Can the Russia-China alliance challenge the United States? | USA vs Russia China | Geopolitical stories

 Can the Russia-China alliance challenge the United States? | USA vs Russia China | Geopolitical stories

Can the Russia-China alliance challenge the United States? | USA vs Russia China | Geopolitical stories

 

The growing rapprochement between China and Russia has been the focus of attention on the global scene, with both countries increasing cooperation on economic, military, and diplomatic fronts, with bilateral trade volume between the two countries expected to reach 190 billion in 2022. The two countries often support each other's positions in international forums such as the US.

This growing alliance between two superpowers, Russia and China, is particularly troubling for the US and its allies, and they don't see it well at all. And what has been the nature of their relationship in the past? Why are the United States and its allies worried about this proximity? What are the chances of China and Russia becoming part of a major defense deal? Let's all know that Russia is the largest country in the world in terms of land area.

Its land area is more than 16.3 million square kilometers, which covers 11% of the world's land area, but China is not a small country, its land area is second only to Russia, and it covers an area of more than 9.3 has happened million square kilometers which is 6.3% of our land area thus these two countries alone cover 17.

3% of our land area, in terms of military, China has more than 2 million active military personnel, which is the highest in the world. Russia ranks fifth in this list after China, India, America and North Korea. And this number is more than 900,000. Thus, in terms of military power, both countries are considered as big countries. Economically, China is the second largest economy in the world after the United States, while Russia is at the eleventh place. The list of both countries is huge in every respect.

They are also considered to be a powerful country on the global scene, not only that, but both are nuclear powers, apart from that, both countries share borders with each other. came. The two countries have shared borders for centuries, but their relationship dates back to the 17th and 18th centuries when China was under the influence of the Qing Dynasty while the Russian Empire was expanding.

Can the Russia-China alliance challenge the United States? | USA vs Russia China | Geopolitical stories

Progress in China-Russia relations

The armies of the two countries often clashed on the border, the first formal treaty between the two countries was signed in 1689 by which the Chen dynasty expelled Russian settlers from the North China region, a region in the Russian Far East. A large part was under his influence. In the coming decades, the Chen Dynasty's hold on China began to weaken as it was taken advantage of by foreign powers, and China's Century of Disgrace began from 1839 to 1949, when China was entangled with other Western powers, Britain. France,

Japan and the Civil War Meanwhile, Russia began to demand the territory of Outer Manchuria from China. To avoid a new war, China reluctantly annexed Manchuria under a treaty of 1858 and 1860 and obtained the territory of Outer Manchuria. After that, Russia took away his rights. With direct access from China to the Sea of Japan, the area later proved to be of strategic importance to Russia. Is.

Since Russia gained access to the Pacific Ocean, Chinese leaders have never forgotten these treaties, calling them unequal treaties. And Russia was supportive of each other. Communists differed due to their different interpretations. China's founding leader Mao Zedong was a staunch opponent of the 19th-century treaties in which China ceded the territory of Outer Manchuria to Russia.

He wanted to reverse these treaties. Let us tell you that the Amur and Assyrian rivers were established as the border between China and Russia because these rivers are very wide and there are many islands between them. It was that the border is along the rivers. The Chinese side meant that all the islands in between belonged to Russia, but China maintained that the border was between the rivers. This disagreement also led to a clash between Chinese and Russian forces in 1969.

When China claimed ownership of Zhenbao Island in the Ussuri River, there were also fears of a possible nuclear war between the two countries. After Mao's death, relations began to improve somewhat. Shortly before the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Russia and China settled an 1860 border dispute in an agreement, except for the Xinbao island. China's right was also recognized.

After that, under further agreements between the two countries, Russia and China completely resolved some minor disputes. After the settlement of the Bards dispute, a period of good relations between the two countries began. In 2001, the two countries signed the Treaty of Good. Also signed. Neighborly and Friendly Cooperation It was a strategic, economic, and allegedly military agreement shortly before this agreement China and Russia together with Central Asian states founded the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in 2000.

After that, many bilateral trade agreements were signed between the two countries. China also started buying military equipment and Russian oil from Russia. As you know, in 2014, Russia took control of the Crimea region from Ukraine. After this the Western world and the United States imposed various economic sanctions on Russia, in order to avoid the effects of these sanctions, Russia had to deepen its relations with China because China was a big market and Russia had to export its products somewhere. These sanctions strengthened the relations between China and Russia

When Chinese technology companies faced sanctions from the US in 2018. Since America was their common rival, it was not surprising that the two would be close. In February 2022, Russian President Vladimir Putin met with Xi Jinping at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics.

After that, in the joint declaration, both countries declared their friendship as No Limit Friendship. This visit was important in many ways because after some time Russia attacked Ukraine, and China also did not blame Russia after this attack. Instead, China's position was considered after Russia. War, when a resolution was presented to the UN General Assembly to suspend Russia from the HRC, China voted against the resolution.

Beginning of Russia-China trade:

Although not directly, Russia has the support of China in the Ukraine war, at least at the diplomatic level to avoid their influence and to continue its war campaign, Russia has increased trade with China, according to a report. Correspondingly in the year 2022, i.e. the year of war. Bilateral trade between the two countries is set to increase by 30 percent compared to 2021. China exports semiconductors to Russia in return for cheap oil and gas from Russia. of the

They are also working on a policy to reduce the dollar. Both countries are considering the use of national currencies for bilateral trade. has warned China about this, but China has denied these allegations. Apart from supplying Russia with any kind of weapons, another reason for concern about Russia and China's growing rapprochement with the United States and its allies is that the sanctions imposed on Russia after the war will not be lifted. There is an equal effect.