Oil, power and the fear of World War III
World
history is a witness to the fact that major wars are often fought in the name
of ideology, but the real driving force behind them is power, resources and
economy.
The current
global situation is also presenting a similar picture where the aggressive
actions of the US and Israel against Iran have not only put the Middle East on
the brink of war once again but have also given rise to a new tension in global
politics.
President
Trump is embroiled in this crisis.
On the
surface, this conflict seems to revolve around security, the nuclear program or
regional influence, but if we look deeper, the center of this entire conflict
is the struggle for supremacy between oil, the global economy and the great
powers.
Israeli
attacks on Iran and the open or silent support of the US have once again pushed
this region towards instability. Israel has long considered Iran's nuclear
program a threat to itself and on this basis, allegations of cyber attacks,
assassinations of scientists and attacks on military installations have also
been made at different times within Iran.
The same
narrative is being repeated in the current tensions that Iran’s nuclear
ambitions must be stopped, but the truth is that the roots of this conflict are
much deeper than that.
The Middle
East is home to the world’s largest oil reserves. The major powers of the
global economy have always strived to maintain influence in the region. The
United States has maintained its military and political presence in the region
for the past several decades.
Many events,
including the Iraq war, the long war in Afghanistan, and the Syrian crisis, are
considered part of this grand strategy. Iran is the only major power in the
entire region that openly challenges American influence. This is why Iran has
always been a major strategic problem for Washington.
Israel also
considers Iran to be its biggest threat. The Israeli leadership maintains that
Iran not only does not recognize its existence but also supports groups in the
region that are active against Israel. Against this backdrop, the hostility
between Israel and Iran is not only diplomatic or political, but has also
included a military aspect.
However, the
question is, is this tension really only between Israel and Iran, or is there a
rivalry between major world powers behind it?
In fact, the
real competition in the current global scenario is between the United States
and China. China has emerged as an economic power in the last two decades and
its economy is constantly growing. China’s industrial development and growing
energy needs lead it to Middle Eastern oil. Iran is an important source of
energy for China and economic and strategic cooperation between the two
countries is growing rapidly. China has also signed long-term economic
agreements with Iran under which large-scale investments are being made in the
energy, infrastructure and trade sectors.
This is the
aspect that worries the United States the most. Washington believes that if
China continues to have free access to Middle Eastern oil, its influence in the
global economy will increase further. That is why the United States has been
trying to weaken Iran’s economy through economic sanctions and isolate it in
the global system.
If a
government is established in Iran that is close to the US or Western countries,
not only will the West’s influence on Iran’s oil increase, but China’s energy
sources may also be limited.
This is why
pressure on Iran and Israeli attacks are actually part of a broader
geopolitical strategy. The US and China avoid direct war because both are
nuclear powers and such a war could lead the entire world to destruction.
Instead, the major powers indirectly compete for influence in different
regions. The Middle East has become an important arena of this global
competition.
This
situation is also very sensitive for Pakistan. Iran is Pakistan’s neighbor and
the two countries have religious, cultural and geographical ties. Pakistan has
always taken the position that regional problems should be resolved not through
war but through negotiations and diplomacy.
If a
government is established in Iran that is completely subject to US influence,
its effects will be felt not only on Iran but also on the entire region. This
situation could also pose challenges for Pakistan as the balance of power in the
region would change.
Moreover,
Pakistan and China have close economic and strategic ties. The China-Pakistan
Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a major example of cooperation between the two
countries. If the US succeeds in establishing its complete control over Iranian
oil, it could also have implications for China’s economy and energy policy.
That is why China would not want a government in Iran that is completely under
the influence of the US.
On the other
hand, Iran is also aware of the fact that if it wants to maintain its regional
influence and sovereignty, it must strengthen its defense capabilities. Iran’s
military strategy includes a missile program, ties with regional allies, and
defense readiness. This is why Israel and the United States continue to try to
limit Iran’s military capabilities.
The most
dangerous aspect of the current tension is that if this conflict escalates
further, its effects will not be limited to the Middle East. The global
economy, energy prices, and international trade will all be affected. The world
is already in a state of uncertainty due to the Ukraine war and various
economic crises. If a major war breaks out in the Middle East, this situation
could even increase the fears of World War III.
In all this,
the international community has the responsibility to play an effective role in
reducing tensions. Prioritizing dialogue and diplomacy rather than the use of
force is the only sustainable solution to this crisis. History has repeatedly
proven that wars can bring temporary victory, but they cannot provide lasting
peace and stability.
In
conclusion, it can be said that the current tension between Iran, Israel and
the United States is not just a regional conflict but part of a rivalry between
major world powers. Behind this conflict lies the politics of oil, economy and
global hegemony. If the world powers do not show wisdom, this fire can engulf
the entire region. In such a situation, wisdom lies in choosing the path of
dialogue and cooperation instead of force, because wars never create lasting
peace, but only open the doors to new disasters.


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